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《基础物理学（第7版）-李学潜、方哲宇改编》.pdf

下载地址：

基础物理学 (美)哈里德　等著,李学潜,方哲宇　改编 高等教育出版社

作者:(美)哈里德　等著,李学潜,方哲宇　改编出版社:高等教育出版社出版时间:2008年06月

开 本：大16开
纸 张：胶版纸
包 装：平装-胶订
是否套装：否
国际标准书号ISBN：9787040228649
所属分类：
图书>教材>研究生/本科/专科教材>理学

内容简介
本书是哈里德等人编写的Fundamentals of pbysics(7tbEdition)的改编版。哈里德一书是一套典型的美国教材，在我国也有很高的知名度。原书物理原理阐述通俗易懂，图文并茂内容丰富。编者在改编时保持了原作的风格和特色，根据高校教学的基本特点，系统地阐述了力学、热学、光学、电磁学等基本规律和基本概念，并初步介绍了相对论原理、原子物理、半导体物理等近现代物理内容。删掉与中学物理重复的部分，使整体内容紧凑合理，并在每章末尾安排了较多的思考题和习题，使本书在理工科教学中更具有实用性，普适性。本书可作为高等学校物理专业基础课双语教材，也可供其他理工科类专业有关教师、学生参考。
目　　录
1 Measurement
1-1 What Is Physics?
1-2 Measuring Things
1-3 The International System ofUnits
1-4 Changing Units
1-5 Length
1-6 Time

1-7 Mass
Problems
2 Motio
2-1 What Is Physics?
2-2 Vecto and Scala
2-3 Multiplying Vecto
2-4 Motio
2-5 Position and Displacement
2-6 Average Velocity and ItantaneousVelocity
2-7 Acceleratio
2-8 Cotant Acceleration: A SpecialCase
2-9 Graphical Integration in MotionAnalysis
2-10 Projectile Motio
2-11 Projectile Motion Analyzed
2-12 Uniform Circular Motio
2-13 Relative Motio
Questio
Problems
3 Force
3-1 What Is Physics?
3-2 Newtonian Mechanics
3-3 Newton’s Fit Law
3-4 Force
3-5 Mass
3-6 Newton’s Second Law
3-7 Newton’s Third Law
3-8 Applying Newton’s Laws
3-9 Some Particular Forces
3-10 Frictio
3-11 The Drag Force and TerminalSpeed
3-12 Uniform circular Motio
Questio
Problems
4 Energy and Work
4-1 What Is Physics?
4-2 What Is Energy?
4-3 Kiic Energy
4-4 Work
4-5 Work and Kiic Energy
4-6 Work Done by the Force
4-7 Power
4-8 Work and Potential Energy
4-9 Path Independence of CoervativeForces
4-10 Determining Potential EnergyValues
4-11 Coervation of Mechanical Energy
4-12 Work Done on a System by an ExternalForce
4-13 Coervation of Energy
Questio
Problems
5 Center of Mass and Linear Momentum
5-1 What Is Physics?
5-2 The Center of Mass
5-3 Newton’s Second Law for a System ofParticles
5-4 Linear Momenttma
5-5 The Linear Momentum of a System ofParticles
5-6 Collision and Impulse
5-7 Coervation of Linear Momentum
5-8 Momentum and Kiic Energy inCollisio
5-9 Inelastic Collisio in OneDimeio
5-10 Elastic Collisio in One Dimeio
5-11 Collisio in Two Dimeio
5-12 Systems with Varying Mass:
A Rocket
Questio
Problems
6 Rotation and Angular Momentum
6-1 What Is Physics?
6-2 Equilibrium
6-3 The Rotational Variables
6-4 Are Angular Quantities Vecto?
6-5 Relating the Linear and AngularVariables
6-6 Kiic Energy of Rotatio
6-7 Calculating the RotationalInertia
6-8 Newton’s Second Law for Rotatio
6-9 Work and Rotational KiicEnergy
6-10 Rolling as Tralation and RotationCombined
6-11 The Kiic Energy of Rolling
6-12 The Forces of Rolling
6-13 Torque Revisited
6-14 Angular Momentum
6-15 Newton’s Second Law in Angularorm
6-16 The Angular Momentum of a System ofParticles
6-17 The Angular Momentum of a Rigid BodyRotating About a Fixed Axis
6-18 Precession of a Gyroscope
Questio
Problems
7 Gravitatio
7-1 What Is Physics?
7-2 Newton’s Law of Gravitatio
7-3 Gravitation and the Principle ofSuperpositio
7-4 Gravitation Near Earth’s Surface
7-5 Gravitation Iide Earth
7-6 Gravitational Potential Energy
7-7 Plas and Satellites: Kepler’sLaws
7-8 Satellites: Orbits and Energy
7-9 Eitein and Gravitatio
Questio
Problems
8 Oscillatio
8-1 What Is Physics?
8-2 Simple Harmonic Motio
8-3 The Force Law for Simple HarmonicMotio
8-4 Energy in Simple Harmonic Motio
8-5 An Angular Simple HarmonicOscillator
8-6 Pendulums
8-7 Simple Harmonic Motion and UniformCircular Motio
8-8 Damped Simple Harmonic Motio
8-9 Forced Oscillatio and Resonance
Questio
Problems
9 Waves
9-1 What Is Physics?
9-2 Types of Waves
9-3 Travee and Longitudinal Waves
9-4 Wavelength and Frequency
9-5 The Speed of Wave
9-6 Energy and Power of a Wave TravelingAlong a String
9-7 The Wave Equatio
9-8 Standing Waves
9-9 Sound Waves
9-10 Traveling Sound Waves
9-11 Interference
9-12 Inteity and Sound Level
9-13 Sources of Musical Sound
9-14 Beats
9-15 The Doppler Effect
9-16 Supeonic Speeds, Shock Waves
Questio
Problems
10 The Kiic Theory of Gases
10-1 What Is Physics?
10-2 Avogadro’s Number
10-3 Ideal Gases
10-4 Pressure, Temperature, and RMSSpeed
10-5 Tralational Kiic Energy
10-6 Mean Free Path
10-7 The Distribution of MolecularSpeeds
10-8 The Molar Specific Heats of an IdealGas
10-9 Degrees of Freedom and Molar SpecificHeats
10-10 A Hint of Quantum Theory
10-11 The Adiabatic Expaion of an IdealGas
Questio
Problems
11 The Law of Thermodynamics
11-1 What Is Physics?
11-2 Temperature
11-3 The Zeroth Law of Themodynamics
11-4 Measuring Temperature
11-5 Thermal Expaio
11-6 The Absorption of Heat by Solids andLiquids
11-7 A Closer Look at Heat and Work
11-8 The Fit Law of Thermodynamics
11-9 Heat Trafer Mechanisms
11-10 Irreveible Processes andEntropy
11-11 Change in Entropy
11-12 The Second Law ofThermodynamics
11-13 Entropy in the Real World
11-14 A Statistical View of Entropy
Questio
Problems
12 Electricity
12-1 What Is Physics?
12-2 Electric Charge
12-3 Electric Field
12-4 A Point Charge in an Electric
Field
12-5 A Dipole in an Electric Field
12-6 Electric Potential
12-7 Calculating the Potential from theField
12-8 Electric Potential Energy
12-9 Potential of a Charged IsolatedConductor
Questio
Problems
13 Gauss’Law
13-1 What Is Physics?
13-2 Flux
13-3 Flux of an Electric Field
13-4 Gauss’ Law
13-5 Gauss’ Law and Coulomb’s Law
13-6 A Charged Isolated Conductor
13-7 Applying Gauss’ Law: CylindricalSymmetry
13-8 Applying Gauss’ Law: PlanarSymmetry
13-9 Applying Gauss’ Law: SphericalSymmetry
Questio
Problems
14 DC Circuits
14-1 What Is Physics?
14-2 Capacitance
14-3 Capacito in Parallel and inSeries
14-4 Energy Stored in an ElectricField
14-5 Capacitor with a Dielectric
14-6 Electric Current
14-7 Resistance and Resistivity
14-8 Power in Electric Circuits
14-9 “Pumping” Charges
14-10 Calculating the Current in aSingle-Loop Circuit
14-11 Multiloop Circuits
14-12 RC Circuits
Questio
Problems
15 Magic Fields
15-1 What Is Physics?
15-2 What Produces a Magic Field?
15-3 The Definition orB
15-4 Crossed Fields: Discovery of theElectro
15-5 Crossed Fields: The Hall Effect
15-6 A Circulating Charged Particle
15-7 Cyclotro and Synchrotro
15-8 Magic Force on a Current- CarryingWire
15-9 Torque on a Current Loop
15-10 The Magic Dipole Moment
Questio
Problems
16 Magic Fields Due to Currents
16-1 What Is Physics?
16-2 Calculating the Magic Field Due toa Current
16-3 Force Between Two ParallelCurrents
16-4 Ampere’s Law
16-5 Solenoids and Toroids Magic Fieldof a Solenoid
16-6 A Current-Carrying Coil as a MagicDipole
Questio
Problems
17 Induction and Inductance
17-1 What Is Physics?
17-2 Two Experiments
17-3 Faraday’s Law of Inductio
17-4 Lenz’s Law
17-5 Induction and Energy Trafe
17-6 Induced Electric Fields
17-7 Inducto and Inductance
17-8 Self-Inductio
17-9 RL Circuits”,
17-10 Energy Stored in a MagicField
17-11 Energy Deity of a MagicField
17-12 Mutual Inductio
Questio
Problems
18 Electromagic Oscillatio and Alternating Current
18-1 What Is Physics?
18-2 LC Oscillatio, Qualitatively
18-3 The Electrical-MechanicalAnalogy
18-4 LC Oscillatio, Quantitatively
18-5 Damped Oscillatio in an RLCCircuit
18-6 Alter’hating Current
18-7 Forced Oscillatio
18-8 Three Simple Circuits
18-9 The Series RLC Circuit
18-10 Power in Alternating-CurrentCircuits
18-11 Traforme
Questio
Problems
19 MaxweH’s Equatio; Magism of Matter
19-1 What Is Physics?
19-2 Gauss’ Law for Magic Fields
19-3 Induced Magic Fields
19-4 Displacement Current
19-5 Maxwell’s Equatio
19-6 Mags
19-7 Magism and Electro
19-8 Magic Materials
19-9 Diamagism
19-10 Paramagism
19-11 Ferromagism
Questio
Problems
20 Electromagic Waves
20-1 What Is Physics?
20-2 Maxwell’s Rainbow
20-3 The Traveling Electromagic Wave,Qualitatively
20-4 The Traveling ElectromagicWave, Quantitatively
20-5 Energy Traport and the PoyntingVector
20-6 Radiation Pressure
20-7 Polarizatio
20-8 Reflection and Refractio
20-9 Total Internal Reflectio
20-10 Polarization by Reflectio
Questio
Problems
21 Optics
21-1 What Is Physics?
21-2 Images
21-3 Thin Lees
21-4 Optical Itruments
21-5 Light as a Wave
21-6 Diffractio
21-7 Diffraction by a CircularAperture
21-8 Diffraction by a Double Slit
21-9 Diffraction Gratings
21-10 X-Ray Diffractio
21-11 Interference
21-12 Interference from Thin Films
21-13 Michelson’s Interferometer
Questio
Problems
22 Relativity
22-1 What Is Physics?
22-2 The Postulates
22-3 Measuring an Event
22-4 The Relativity of Simultaneity
22-5 The Relativity of Time
22-6 The Relativity of Length
22-7 The Lorentz Traformatio
22-8 Some Coequences of the LorentzEquatio
22-9 The Relativity of Velocities
22-10 Doppler Effect for Light
22-11 A New Look at Momentum
22-12 A New Look at Energy
Questio
Problems
23 Quantum Physics
23-1 What Is Physics?
23-2 The Photon, the Quantum ofLight
23-3 Electro and Matter Waves
23-4 Schrrdinger’s Equation andHeisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle
23-5 Energies of a Trapped ElectronOne-Dimeional Traps
23-6 The Bohr Model of the Hydrogentom
23-7 Some Properties of Atoms
23-8 Angular Momenta and Magic DipoleMoments
23-9 The Stern-Gerlach Experiment
23-10 Magic Resonance
23-11 The Pauli Exclusion Principle
23-12 Building the Periodic Table
23-13 X Rays and the Ordering of theElements
23-14 Lase and Laser Light
Questio
Problems
24 Conduction of Electricity in Solids
24-1 What Is Physics?
24-2 The Electrical Properties ofSolids
24-3 Iulato
24-4 Metals
24-5 Semiconducto
24-6 The p-n Junctio
24-7 The Junction Rectifier
24-8 The Light-Emitting Diode (LED)
24-9 The Traistor
Questio
Problems
Appendices
A The International System of Units(SI)
B Some Fundamental Cotants ofPhysics
C Some Astronomical Data
D Conveion Facto
E Mathematical Formulas
F Properties of the Elements
G Periodic Table of the Elements
Awe
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商品详情

书名:基础物理学

定价：75.00元

作者:(美)哈里德　等著,李学潜,方哲宇　改编

出版社：高等教育出版社

出版日期：2008-06-01

ISBN：9787040228649

字数：1600000

页码：827

版次：1

装帧：平装

开本：大16开

商品重量：